Solar lentigo, commonly known as age spots or liver spots, is a type of hyperpigmentation that appears as dark patches on the skin. These spots are caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun or tanning beds...
READ MORESolar lentigo, commonly known as age spots or liver spots, is a type of hyperpigmentation that appears as dark patches on the skin. These spots are caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun or tanning beds. Solar lentigo typically occurs in areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, shoulders, and arms. They are benign and usually develop as people age, with the risk increasing with the cumulative amount of sun exposure over time.
During treatment for solar lentigo, various methods may be used depending on the chosen approach. For topical treatments, creams or serums containing ingredients like hydroquinone, retinoids, or vitamin C are applied to lighten the dark spots. These treatments might cause a slight tingling sensation but are generally well-tolerated. In-office procedures such as laser therapy, chemical peels, or cryotherapy target the pigmented areas with more intensity, potentially causing a mild burning or stinging sensation during the procedure.
After treatment, the skin may experience temporary redness, swelling, or peeling, particularly with more invasive treatments like chemical peels or laser therapy. These effects typically fade within a few days to a week. It is crucial to protect the treated skin from direct sun exposure by using a high-SPF sunscreen and avoiding tanning beds. Following post-treatment care instructions, which often include applying recommended moisturizers and avoiding excessive sun exposure, helps to support healing and maintain results. Routine follow-up visits might be required to track progress and modify the treatment plan as needed.
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